Dictionary

1work

noun \ˈwərk\

: a job or activity that you do regularly especially in order to earn money

: the place where you do your job

: the things that you do especially as part of your job

Full Definition of WORK

1
:  activity in which one exerts strength or faculties to do or perform something:
a :  sustained physical or mental effort to overcome obstacles and achieve an objective or result
b :  the labor, task, or duty that is one's accustomed means of livelihood
c :  a specific task, duty, function, or assignment often being a part or phase of some larger activity
2
a :  energy expended by natural phenomena
b :  the result of such energy <sand dunes are the work of sea and wind>
c :  the transference of energy that is produced by the motion of the point of application of a force and is measured by multiplying the force and the displacement of its point of application in the line of action
3
a :  something that results from a particular manner or method of working, operating, or devising <careful police work> <clever camera work>
b :  something that results from the use or fashioning of a particular material <porcelain work>
4
a :  a fortified structure (as a fort, earthen barricade, or trench)
b plural :  structures in engineering (as docks, bridges, or embankments) or mining (as shafts or tunnels)
5
plural but sing or plural in constr :  a place where industrial labor is carried on :  plant, factory
6
plural :  the working or moving parts of a mechanism <the works of a clock>
7
a :  something produced or accomplished by effort, exertion, or exercise of skill <this book is the work of many hands>
b :  something produced by the exercise of creative talent or expenditure of creative effort :  artistic production <an early work by a major writer>
8
plural :  performance of moral or religious acts <salvation by works>
9
a :  effective operation :  effect, result <wait for time to do its healing work>
b :  manner of working :  workmanship, execution
10
:  the material or piece of material that is operated upon at any stage in the process of manufacture
11
plural
a :  everything possessed, available, or belonging <the whole works, rod, reel, tackle box, went overboard> <ordered pizza with the works>
b :  subjection to drastic treatment :  all possible abuse —usually used with get <get the works> or give <gave them the works>
at work
1
:  engaged in working :  busy; especially :  engaged in one's regular occupation
2
:  having effect :  operating, functioning
in the works
:  in process of preparation, development, or completion
in work
1
:  in process of being done
2
of a horse :  in training
out of work
:  without regular employment :  jobless
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Origin of WORK

Middle English werk, work, from Old English werc, weorc; akin to Old High German werc work, Greek ergon, Avestan varəzem activity
First Known Use: before 12th century

Synonym Discussion of WORK

work, labor, travail, toil, drudgery, grind mean activity involving effort or exertion. work may imply activity of body, of mind, of a machine, or of a natural force <too tired to do any work>. labor applies to physical or intellectual work involving great and often strenuous exertion <farmers demanding fair compensation for their labor>. travail is bookish for labor involving pain or suffering <years of travail were lost when the house burned>. toil implies prolonged and fatiguing labor <his lot would be years of back-breaking toil>. drudgery suggests dull and irksome labor <an editorial job with a good deal of drudgery>. grind implies labor exhausting to mind or body <the grind of the assembly line>.work, employment, occupation, calling, pursuit, métier, business mean a specific sustained activity engaged in especially in earning one's living. work may apply to any purposeful activity whether remunerative or not <her work as a hospital volunteer>. employment implies work for which one has been engaged and is being paid by an employer <your employment with this firm is hereby terminated>. occupation implies work in which one engages regularly especially as a result of training <his occupation as a trained auto mechanic>. calling applies to an occupation viewed as a vocation or profession <the ministry seemed my true calling>. pursuit suggests a trade, profession, or avocation followed with zeal or steady interest <her family considered medicine the only proper pursuit>. métier implies a calling or pursuit for which one believes oneself to be especially fitted <acting was my one and only métier>. business suggests activity in commerce or the management of money and affairs <the business of managing a hotel>.

2work

adjective

: suitable to be worn while you are working

: used for work

: of or relating to a person's job

Full Definition of WORK

1
:  used for work <a work elephant>
2
:  suitable or styled for wear while working <work clothes>
3
:  involving or engaged in work <a work gang> <work hours>

First Known Use of WORK

14th century

Other Business Terms

amortize, caveat emptor, clearinghouse, divest, due diligence, emolument, green-collar, marque, overhead, perquisite

3work

verb

: to have a job

: to do things as part of your job

: to do work in, on, or at (an area, event, etc.)

worked \ˈwərkt\ or wrought \ˈrt\ work·ing

Full Definition of WORK

transitive verb
1
:  to bring to pass :  effect <work miracles>
2
a :  to fashion or create a useful or desired product by expending labor or exertion on :  forge, shape <work flint into tools>
b :  to make or decorate with needlework; especially :  embroider
3
a :  to prepare for use by stirring or kneading
b :  to bring into a desired form by a gradual process of cutting, hammering, scraping, pressing, or stretching <work cold steel>
4
:  to set or keep in motion, operation, or activity :  cause to operate or produce <a pump worked by hand> <work farmland>
5
:  to solve (a problem) by reasoning or calculation —often used with out
6
a :  to cause to toil or labor <worked their horses nearly to death>
b :  to make use of :  exploit
c :  to control or guide the operation of <switches are worked from a central tower>
7
a :  to carry on an operation or perform a job through, at, in, or along <the peddler worked the corner> <a sportscaster hired to work the game>
b :  to greet and talk with in a friendly way in order to ingratiate oneself or achieve a purpose <politicians working the crowd> <worked the room>
8
:  to pay for or achieve with labor or service <worked my way through college> <worked my way up in the company>
9
a :  to get (oneself or an object) into or out of a condition or position by gradual stages
b :  contrive, arrange <we can work it so that you can take your vacation>
10
a :  to practice trickery or cajolery on for some end <worked the management for a free ticket>
b :  excite, provoke <worked myself into a rage>
intransitive verb
1
a :  to exert oneself physically or mentally especially in sustained effort for a purpose or under compulsion or necessity
b :  to perform or carry through a task requiring sustained effort or continuous repeated operations <worked all day over a hot stove>
c :  to perform work or fulfill duties regularly for wages or salary <works in publishing>
2
:  to function or operate according to plan or design <hinges work better with oil>
3
:  to exert an influence or tendency
4
:  to produce a desired effect or result :  succeed <a plan that will work>
5
a :  to make way slowly and with difficulty :  move or progress laboriously <worked up to the presidency>
b :  to sail to windward
6
:  to permit of being worked :  react in a specified way to being worked <this wood works easily>
7
a :  to be in agitation or restless motion
b :  ferment 1
c :  to move slightly in relation to another part
d :  to get into a specified condition by slow or imperceptible movements <the knot worked loose>
work on
1
:  affect <worked on my sympathies>
2
:  to strive to influence or persuade
work upon
:  to have effect upon :  operate on

Origin of WORK

Middle English werken, worken, from Old English wyrcan; akin to Old English weorc
First Known Use: before 12th century
WORK Defined for Kids

1work

noun \ˈwərk\

Definition of WORK for Kids

1
:  the use of a person's physical or mental strength or ability in order to get something done or get some desired result <Cleaning the playground was a lot of work.>
3
:  the place where someone works <I left my coat at work.>
4
:  something that needs to be done or dealt with :  task, job <I have work to do.>
5
:  1deed 1, achievement <The principal will honor the club for its good works.>
6
:  something produced by effort or hard work <an author's latest work> <a researcher's work>
7
works plural :  a place where industrial labor is done :  plant, factory <a locomotive works>
8
works plural :  the working or moving parts of a mechanical device <the works of a watch>
9
:  the way someone performs labor :  workmanship <The job was spoiled by careless work.>
10
works plural :  everything possessed, available, or belonging <She ordered a hamburger with the works.>

2work

verb
worked or wrought \ˈrt\work·ing

Definition of WORK for Kids

1
:  to do something that involves physical or mental effort especially for money or because of a need instead of for pleasure :  labor or cause to labor
2
:  to have a job <I haven't worked in three years.>
3
:  to perform or act or to cause to act as planned :  operate <The plan worked well.> <How do you work this thing?>
4
:  to force to do something that involves physical or mental effort <The coach really works the team.>
5
:  to move or cause to move slowly or with effort <Work the liquid into a cloth.> <The screw worked loose.>
6
:  to cause to happen <I can't work miracles.>
7
:  1make 1, shape <The vase is beautifully wrought.>
8
:  to make an effort especially for a long period <She worked hard to make the dinner a success.>
9
:  excite 1, provoke <You're going to work yourself into a rage.>
10
:  to carry on an occupation in, through, or along <Two agents worked the city.>
work out
1
:  to invent or solve by effort <He had it all worked out so it wouldn't look fishy. — Zilpha Keatley Snyder, The Egypt Game>
2
:  to go through an exercise routine
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