First Known Use: before 12th century
Dictionary
1trap
noun \ˈtrap\
Definition of TRAP
1
: a device for taking game or other animals; especially : one that holds by springing shut suddenly
2
a : something by which one is caught or stopped unawares; also : a position or situation from which it is difficult or impossible to escape b : a football play in which a defensive player is allowed to cross the line of scrimmage and then is blocked from the side while the ballcarrier advances through the spot vacated by the defensive player c : the act or an instance of trapping the ball in soccer d : a defensive maneuver in basketball in which two defenders converge quickly on the ball handler to steal the ball or force a bad pass
3
a : a device for hurling clay pigeons into the air b : sand trap c : a piece of leather or section of interwoven leather straps between the thumb and index finger of a baseball glove that forms an extension of the pocket
4
slang : mouth
5
: a light usually one-horse carriage with springs
6
: any of various devices for preventing passage of something often while allowing other matter to proceed; especially : a device for drains or sewers consisting of a bend or partitioned chamber in which the liquid forms a seal to prevent the passage of sewer gas
7
plural : a group of percussion instruments (as a bass drum, snare drums, and cymbals) used especially in a dance or jazz band
8
: an arrangement of rock strata that favors the accumulation of oil and gas
9
plural [speed trap] : a measured stretch of a course over which electronic timing devices measure the speed of a vehicle (as a racing car or dragster)
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Origin of TRAP
Middle English, from Old English treppe & Anglo-French trape (of Germanic origin); akin to Middle Dutch trappe trap, stair, Old English treppan to tread
2trap
verb
trappedtrap·ping
Definition of TRAP
transitive verb
1
2
: to provide or set (a place) with traps
3
4
a : to catch (as a baseball) immediately after a bounce b : to block out (a defensive football player) by means of a trap c : to stop and gain control of (a soccer ball) with a part of the body other than the hands or arms
intransitive verb
1
: to engage in trapping animals (as for furs)
2
: to make a defensive trap in basketball
— trap·per noun
First Known Use of TRAP
14th century
Synonym Discussion of TRAP
catch, capture, trap, snare, entrap, ensnare, bag mean to come to possess or control by or as if by seizing. catch implies the seizing of something in motion or in flight or in hiding <caught the dog as it ran by>. capture suggests taking by overcoming resistance or difficulty <capture an enemy stronghold>. trap, snare, entrap, ensnare imply seizing by some device that holds the one caught at the mercy of the captor. trap and snare apply more commonly to physical seizing <trap animals> <snared butterflies with a net>. entrap and ensnare more often are figurative <entrapped the witness with a trick question> <a sting operation that ensnared burglars>. bag implies shooting down a fleeing or distant prey <bagged a brace of pheasants>.
3trap
transitive verb
trappedtrap·ping
Definition of TRAP
: to adorn with or as if with trappings
Origin of TRAP
Middle English trappen, from trappe caparison, from Anglo-French trape, probably from Medieval Latin trapus cloth, by-form of Late Latin drappus
First Known Use: 14th century
4trap
noun
Definition of TRAP
: traprock
Origin of TRAP
Swedish trapp, from trappa stair, from Middle Low German trappe; akin to Middle Dutch trappe stair
First Known Use: 1794
Other Civil Engineering Terms
TRAP Defined for Kids
1trap
noun \ˈtrap\
Definition of TRAP for Kids
1
: a device for catching animals
2
: something by which someone is caught or stopped by surprise <Police set a trap for the criminal.>
3
: a light one-horse carriage with springs
4
: a device that allows something to pass through but keeps other things out <a trap in a drain>
2trap
verb
trappedtrap·ping
Definition of TRAP for Kids
1
: to catch or be caught in a trap <Hunters were trapping game.> <The animal was trapped.>
2
: to put or get in a place or position from which escape is not possible <Humidity trapped in the hills clung to the mountainside … — Virginia Hamilton, M. C. Higgins>
— trap·per noun
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