Dictionary

1decline

verb de·cline \di-ˈklīn, dē-\

: to become lower in amount or less in number

: to become worse in condition or quality

: to say that you will not or cannot do something

de·clinedde·clin·ing

Full Definition of DECLINE

intransitive verb
1
archaic :  to turn from a straight course :  stray
2
a :  to slope downward :  descend
b :  to bend down :  droop
c :  to stoop to what is unworthy
3
a of a celestial body :  to sink toward setting
b :  to draw toward a close :  wane <the day declined>
4
:  to tend toward an inferior state or weaker condition <his health declined> <morale declined>
5
:  to withhold consent
6
:  to become less in amount <prices declined>
transitive verb
1
:  to give in prescribed order the grammatical forms of (a noun, pronoun, or adjective)
2
obsolete
a :  avert
b :  avoid
3
:  to cause to bend or bow downward
4
a :  to refuse to undertake, undergo, engage in, or comply with <decline battle>
b :  to refuse especially courteously <decline an invitation>
de·clin·able \-ˈklī-nə-bəl\ adjective
de·clin·er \-ˈklī-nər\ noun
ADVERTISEMENT

Origin of DECLINE

Middle English, from Anglo-French decliner, from Latin declinare to turn aside, inflect, from de- + clinare to incline — more at lean
First Known Use: 14th century

Synonym Discussion of DECLINE

decline, refuse, reject, repudiate, spurn mean to turn away by not accepting, receiving, or considering. decline often implies courteous refusal especially of offers or invitations <declined his party's nomination>. refuse suggests more positiveness or ungraciousness and often implies the denial of something asked for <refused to lend them the money>. reject implies a peremptory refusal by sending away or discarding <rejected the manuscript as unpublishable>. repudiate implies a casting off or disowning as untrue, unauthorized, or unworthy of acceptance <teenagers who repudiate the values of their parents>. spurn stresses contempt or disdain in rejection or repudiation <spurned his overtures of friendship>.

2decline

noun \also ˈdē-ˌklīn\

: the process of becoming worse in condition or quality

: a change to a lower number or amount

Full Definition of DECLINE

1
:  the process of declining:
a :  a gradual physical or mental sinking and wasting away
b :  a change to a lower state or level <the decline of the aristocracy>
2
:  the period during which something is deteriorating or approaching its end <an empire in decline>
3
:  a downward slope
4
:  a wasting disease; especially :  pulmonary tuberculosis

First Known Use of DECLINE

14th century

Synonym Discussion of DECLINE

deterioration, degeneration, decadence, decline mean the falling from a higher to a lower level in quality, character, or vitality. deterioration implies generally the impairment of value or usefulness <the deterioration of the house through neglect>. degeneration stresses physical, intellectual, or especially moral retrogression <the degeneration of their youthful idealism into cynicism>. decadence presupposes a reaching and passing the peak of development and implies a turn downward with a consequent loss in vitality or energy <cited love of luxury as a sign of cultural decadence>. decline differs from decadence in suggesting a more markedly downward direction and greater momentum as well as more obvious evidence of deterioration <the meteoric decline of his career after the scandal>.
DECLINED Defined for Kids

1decline

verb de·cline \di-ˈklīn\
de·clinedde·clin·ing

Definition of DECLINE for Kids

1
:  to bend or slope downward <The road declines into the valley.>
2
:  to pass toward a lower, worse, or weaker level <Her health declined.>
3
:  to refuse to accept, do, or agree <decline an invitation> <decline to leave>

2decline

noun

Definition of DECLINE for Kids

1
:  a process of becoming worse or weaker in condition <At 80, Grampa is showing no signs of decline.>
2
:  a change to a lower state or level <a business decline>
3
:  the time when something is nearing its end <the empire's decline>

Browse

Next Word in the Dictionary: decliningPrevious Word in the Dictionary: declinatureAll Words Near: decline
ADVERTISEMENT
How to use a word that (literally) drives some people nuts.
Test your vocab with our fun, fast game
Ailurophobia, and 9 other unusual fears