First Known Use: 14th century
Dictionary
simile
noun sim·i·le \ˈsi-mə-(ˌ)lē\
grammar : a phrase that uses the words like or as to describe someone or something by comparing it with someone or something else that is similar
Full Definition of SIMILE
: a figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced by like or as (as in cheeks like roses) — compare metaphor
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Examples of SIMILE
- But Dickens finds the unexpected detail, the vivid simile. Think of Joe Gargery in Great Expectations, “with eyes of such a very undecided blue that they seemed to have somehow got mixed with their own whites.” Or, in David Copperfield, Dora's cousin “in the Life-Guards, with such long legs that he looked like the afternoon shadow of somebody else.” —James Wood, New Republic, 14 Dec. 1998
- After the internship year, doctors assume greater responsibility for directing patient care. Dr. Shockcor at West Virginia offered a homely simile: “It's like working in a factory, putting doors on cars. I'm now responsible that the doors get put on right, whereas as an intern I had to make sure I had a door in my hands and didn't miss a car going by.” —Michael Harwood, New York Times Magazine, 3 June1984
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Origin of SIMILE
Middle English, from Latin, comparison, from neuter of similis
Other Grammar and Linguistics Terms
Rhymes with SIMILE
SIMILE Defined for Kids
simile
noun sim·i·le \ˈsi-mə-ˌlē\
Definition of SIMILE for Kids
: a figure of speech comparing two unlike things using like or as <“Their cheeks are like roses” is a simile. “Their cheeks are roses” is a metaphor.>
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