Dictionary

1recoil

verb re·coil \ri-ˈki(-ə)l\

: to quickly move away from something that is shocking, frightening, or disgusting : to react to something with shock or fear

of a gun : to move back suddenly when fired

Full Definition of RECOIL

intransitive verb
1
a :  to fall back under pressure
b :  to shrink back physically or emotionally
2
:  to spring back to or as if to a starting point :  rebound
3
obsolete :  degenerate
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Origin of RECOIL

Middle English reculen, recoilen, from Anglo-French reculer, recuiler, from re- + cul backside — more at culet
First Known Use: 14th century

Synonym Discussion of RECOIL

recoil, shrink, flinch, wince, blench, quail mean to draw back in fear or distaste. recoil implies a start or movement away through shock, fear, or disgust <recoiled at the suggestion of stealing>. shrink suggests an instinctive recoil through sensitiveness, scrupulousness, or cowardice <shrank from the unpleasant truth>. flinch implies a failure to endure pain or face something dangerous or frightening with resolution <faced her accusers without flinching>. wince suggests a slight involuntary physical reaction (as a start or recoiling) <winced in pain>. blench implies fainthearted flinching <stood their ground without blenching>. quail suggests shrinking and cowering in fear <quailed before the apparition>.

2recoil

noun re·coil \ˈrē-ˌki(-ə)l, ri-ˈki(-ə)l\

: the sudden backward movement of a gun that happens when the gun is fired

Full Definition of RECOIL

1
:  the act or action of recoiling; especially :  the kickback of a gun upon firing
2
:  reaction <the recoil from the rigors of Calvinism — Edmund Wilson>

First Known Use of RECOIL

14th century

Other Military Terms

bivouac, logistics, petard, salient, sally, supernumerary, tactical
RECOIL Defined for Kids

1recoil

verb re·coil \ri-ˈkil\
re·coiledre·coil·ing

Definition of RECOIL for Kids

1
:  to draw back <He recoiled in horror.>
2
:  to spring back to or as if to a starting position <The rifle recoiled upon firing.>

2recoil

noun

Definition of RECOIL for Kids

:  a sudden backward movement or springing back (as of a gun just fired)

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