First Known Use: 1845
Dictionary
plaque
noun \ˈplak\
: a flat, thin piece of metal or wood with writing on it that is used especially as a reminder of something (such as a historic event or an achievement)
: a thin coating that forms on teeth and contains bacteria
medical : a change in brain tissue that occurs in Alzheimer's disease
Full Definition of PLAQUE
1
a : an ornamental brooch; especially : the badge of an honorary order b : a flat thin piece (as of metal) used for decoration c : a commemorative or identifying inscribed tablet
2
a : a localized abnormal patch on a body part or surface b : a sticky usually colorless film on teeth that is formed by and harbors bacteria c : an atherosclerotic lesion d : a histopathologic lesion of brain tissue that is characteristic of Alzheimer's disease and consists of a dense proteinaceous core composed primarily of beta-amyloid that is often surrounded and infiltrated by a cluster of degenerating axons and dendrites
3
: a clear area in a bacterial culture produced by viral destruction of cells
See plaque defined for English-language learners
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Origin of PLAQUE
French, from Middle French, metal sheet, from plaquer to plate, from Middle Dutch placken to piece, patch; akin to Middle Dutch placke piece, Middle High German placke patch
PLAQUE Defined for Kids
plaque
noun \ˈplak\
Definition of PLAQUE for Kids
1
: a flat thin piece (as of metal) with writing on it that serves as a memorial of something
2
: a sticky usually colorless thin film on the teeth that is formed by and contains bacteria
Medical Dictionary
plaque
noun
Medical Definition of PLAQUE
1
a : a localized abnormal patch on a body part or surface and especially on the skin <psoriatic plaque> b : a sticky usually colorless film on teeth that is formed by and harbors bacteria c : an atherosclerotic lesion d : a histopathologic lesion of brain tissue that is characteristic of Alzheimer's disease and consists of a dense proteinaceous core composed primarily of beta-amyloid that is often surrounded and infiltrated by a cluster of degenerating axons and dendrites—called also senile plaque
2
: a visibly distinct and especially a clear or opaque area in a bacterial culture produced by damage to or destruction of cells by a virus
Variants of PLAQUE
plaque also placque \ˈplak\
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