Dictionary

1fundamental

adjective fun·da·men·tal \ˌfən-də-ˈmen-təl\

: forming or relating to the most important part of something

: of or relating to the basic structure or function of something

Full Definition of FUNDAMENTAL

1
a :  serving as an original or generating source :  primary <a discovery fundamental to modern computers>
b :  serving as a basis supporting existence or determining essential structure or function :  basic
2
a :  of or relating to essential structure, function, or facts :  radical <fundamental change>; also :  of or dealing with general principles rather than practical application <fundamental science>
b :  adhering to fundamentalism
3
:  of, relating to, or produced by the lowest component of a complex vibration
4
:  of central importance :  principal <fundamental purpose>
5
:  belonging to one's innate or ingrained characteristics :  deep-rooted <her fundamental good humor>
fun·da·men·tal·ly \-təl-ē\ adverb
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First Known Use of FUNDAMENTAL

15th century

Synonym Discussion of FUNDAMENTAL

essential, fundamental, vital, cardinal mean so important as to be indispensable. essential implies belonging to the very nature of a thing and therefore being incapable of removal without destroying the thing itself or its character <conflict is essential in drama>. fundamental applies to something that is a foundation without which an entire system or complex whole would collapse <fundamental principles of algebra>. vital suggests something that is necessary to a thing's continued existence or operation <cut off from vital supplies>. cardinal suggests something on which an outcome turns or depends <a cardinal rule in buying a home>.

2fundamental

noun

: one of the basic and important parts of something : a fundamental part

Full Definition of FUNDAMENTAL

1
:  something fundamental; especially :  one of the minimum constituents without which a thing or a system would not be what it is
2
a :  the principal musical tone produced by vibration (as of a string or column of air) on which a series of higher harmonics is based
b :  the root of a chord
3
:  the harmonic component of a complex wave that has the lowest frequency and commonly the greatest amplitude

First Known Use of FUNDAMENTAL

1637
FUNDAMENTALLY Defined for Kids

1fundamental

adjective fun·da·men·tal \ˌfən-də-ˈmen-təl\

Definition of FUNDAMENTAL for Kids

:  being or forming a foundation :  basic, essential <The discovery was fundamental to science.> <our fundamental rights>
fun·da·men·tal·ly adverb

2fundamental

noun

Definition of FUNDAMENTAL for Kids

:  a basic part <the fundamentals of arithmetic>
Medical Dictionary

fundamental

noun fun·da·men·tal \ˌfən-də-ˈment-əl\

Medical Definition of FUNDAMENTAL

:  the principal musical tone produced by vibration (as of a string or column of air) on which a series of higher overtones is based

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