First Known Use: before 12th century
Dictionary
1fan
noun \ˈfan\
Definition of FAN
1
: any of various devices for winnowing grain
2
: an instrument for producing a current of air: as a : a device that is held in the hand and moved back and forth to cool a person and that is usually shaped like a segment of a circle and composed of material (as feathers or paper) mounted on thin rods or slats moving about a pivot so that the device may be closed compactly when not in use b : a device that consists of a series of vanes radiating from a hub rotated on its axle by a motor c slang : an airplane propeller
3
a : something resembling an open fan b : a gently sloping fan-shaped body of detritus; especially : alluvial fan
— fan·like \-ˌlīk\ adjective
ADVERTISEMENT
Origin of FAN
Middle English, from Old English fann, from Latin vannus — more at winnow
Other Agriculture/Gardening Terms
2fan
verb
: to move air on or toward (someone or something) with a fan
baseball : to strike out
fannedfan·ning
Full Definition of FAN
transitive verb
1
a : to drive away the chaff of (grain) by means of a current of air b : to eliminate (as chaff) by winnowing
2
: to move or impel (air) with a fan
3
: to blow or breathe upon <the breeze fanning her hair>
4
a : to direct a current of air upon with a fan b : to stir up to activity as if by fanning : stimulate <fanning the fires of nationalism>
5
archaic : wave
6
slang : spank
7
: to spread like a fan <the peacock fanned his tail>
8
: to strike (a batter) out in baseball
9
: to fire a series of shots from (a single-action revolver) by holding the trigger back and successively striking the hammer to the rear with the free hand
intransitive verb
1
: to move like a fan : flutter
2
: to spread like a fan —often used with out <the searchers fanned out>
See fan defined for English-language learners
First Known Use of FAN
before 12th century
3fan
noun
Definition of FAN
1
: an enthusiastic devotee (as of a sport or a performing art) usually as a spectator
2
: an ardent admirer or enthusiast (as of a celebrity or a pursuit) <science-fiction fans>
Origin of FAN
probably short for fanatic
First Known Use: 1682
Other Performing Arts Terms
FAN Defined for Kids
1fan
noun \ˈfan\
Definition of FAN for Kids
1
: a machine or device that is used for producing a current of air
2
: something having the shape of a half circle
— fan·like \-ˌlīk\ adjective
2fan
verb
fannedfan·ning
Definition of FAN for Kids
1
: to direct a current of air upon with a fan
2
: to strike out in baseball
3fan
noun
Definition of FAN for Kids
: an enthusiastic follower or admirer
Learn More About FAN
ADVERTISEMENT
Seen & Heard
What made you want to look up fan? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).